Difference between revisions of "RPI-I2C-HUB"

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* Interrupt controller on each channel and host 100KHz/400KHz operation
 
* Interrupt controller on each channel and host 100KHz/400KHz operation
 
* On-board termination resistors
 
* On-board termination resistors
 +
 +
== Testing ==
 +
 +
* PCA9544 Programming
 +
* Run with DigIO16-I2C card on Hub Port #0
 +
* Verify that the Hub is seen from the Raspberry Pi
 +
* Note should be -y 0 for the older revision Raspberry Pis
 +
<pre>
 +
pi@raspi3 ~ $ sudo i2cdetect -y 1
 +
    0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
 +
00:          -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
50: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
70: -- 71 -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
</pre>
 +
* Shows that there is an I2C part at 0x71
 +
* Next, set the mux to channel #0
 +
<pre>
 +
pi@raspi3 ~ $ sudo i2cset -y 1 0x71 0x04 0x04
 +
</pre>
 +
* Verify that the hub is set to the port
 +
<pre>
 +
pi@raspi3 ~ $ sudo i2cdetect -y 1
 +
    0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
 +
00:          -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
20: 20 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
70: -- 71 -- -- -- -- -- --
 +
</pre>
 +
* This shows the two addresses of the DigIO16-I2C
 +
 +
* [https://github.com/land-boards/RasPi/blob/master/RPI-I2C-Hub/RPI-I2C-Hub.py Raspberry Pi Code] - Bounce a light across 8 LEDs on a MCP23017
 +
 +
=== Interrupts ===
 +
 +
(4) Active Low Inputs
 +
3.3K pullups
 +
Active Low Output
 +
3.3K pullup
 +
On Raspberry Pi GPIO_17
 +
Per Raspberry Pi > GPIO
 +
Each GPIO pin, when configured as a general-purpose input,
 +
can be configured as an interrupt source to the ARM.
 +
Test code is here
  
 
== Schematic ==
 
== Schematic ==

Revision as of 20:18, 26 January 2020

Tindie-mediums.png

I2C Hub for the Raspberry Pi

I2C-RPT-01 -6026 CCA-640px.jpg

Features

  • I2C Hub / Repeater / Replicator / Multiplexer / De-multiplexer
    • PCA9544A IC
    • Controlled via I2C
    • Multiple part vendors
    • Devices with the same address can be attached to different ports
  • Host I2 port goes to Raspberry Pi I2C lines
    • 3.3V host operation
  • Four I2C slave ports
    • I2C ports can use the Raspberry Pi or have their own power (power source select jumper)
    • A Raspberry PI which runs 3.3V can control an I2C device which runs at 5V
  • Voltage translation between the ports
    • I2C ports can be 3.3V or 5V
  • Fits in any Raspberry Pi model
    • Cutout for Model B RCA video jack
  • Interrupt controller on each channel and host 100KHz/400KHz operation
  • On-board termination resistors

Testing

  • PCA9544 Programming
  • Run with DigIO16-I2C card on Hub Port #0
  • Verify that the Hub is seen from the Raspberry Pi
  • Note should be -y 0 for the older revision Raspberry Pis
pi@raspi3 ~ $ sudo i2cdetect -y 1
     0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:          -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
50: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
70: -- 71 -- -- -- -- -- --
  • Shows that there is an I2C part at 0x71
  • Next, set the mux to channel #0
pi@raspi3 ~ $ sudo i2cset -y 1 0x71 0x04 0x04
  • Verify that the hub is set to the port
pi@raspi3 ~ $ sudo i2cdetect -y 1
     0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:          -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
20: 20 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
70: -- 71 -- -- -- -- -- --
  • This shows the two addresses of the DigIO16-I2C

Interrupts

(4) Active Low Inputs 3.3K pullups Active Low Output 3.3K pullup On Raspberry Pi GPIO_17 Per Raspberry Pi > GPIO Each GPIO pin, when configured as a general-purpose input, can be configured as an interrupt source to the ARM. Test code is here

Schematic

Example Code/Driver

Assembly Sheet