Difference between revisions of "RasPi-GVS"

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=== J1 - I2C bus ===
 
=== J1 - I2C bus ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
SDA=GPIO2
+
# SDA=GPIO2
SCL=GPIO3
+
# SCL=GPIO3
  
 
=== J2 - UART I/F ===
 
=== J2 - UART I/F ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
Tx=GPIO14
+
# Tx=GPIO14
Rx=GPIO15
+
# Rx=GPIO15
  
 
=== J3 - IO_18 GVS ===
 
=== J3 - IO_18 GVS ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
GPIO_18
+
# GPIO_18
  
 
=== J4 - IO_17 GVS ===
 
=== J4 - IO_17 GVS ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
GPIO_17
+
# GPIO_17
  
 
=== J5 - IO_27 GVS ===
 
=== J5 - IO_27 GVS ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
GPIO_27
+
# GPIO_27
  
 
=== J6 - IO_23 GVS ===
 
=== J6 - IO_23 GVS ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
GPIO_23
+
# GPIO_23
  
 
=== J7 - IO_22 GVS ===
 
=== J7 - IO_22 GVS ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
GPIO_22
+
# GPIO_22
  
 
=== J8 - IO_24 GVS ===
 
=== J8 - IO_24 GVS ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
GPIO_24
+
# GPIO_24
  
 
=== J9 - IO_25 GVS ===
 
=== J9 - IO_25 GVS ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
GPIO_25
+
# GPIO_25
  
 
=== J10 - SPI0 (Serial Peripheral Interface) ===
 
=== J10 - SPI0 (Serial Peripheral Interface) ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
MOSI (GPIO_10)
+
# MOSI (GPIO_10)
MISO (GPIO_9)
+
# MISO (GPIO_9)
SCK (GPIO_11)
+
# SCK (GPIO_11)
CE0 (GPIO_8)
+
# CE0 (GPIO_8)
  
 
=== J11 - SPI1 (Serial Peripheral Interface) ===
 
=== J11 - SPI1 (Serial Peripheral Interface) ===
  
GND
+
# GND
5V
+
# 5V
MOSI (GPIO_10)
+
# MOSI (GPIO_10)
MISO (GPIO_9)
+
# MISO (GPIO_9)
SCK (GPIO_11)
+
# SCK (GPIO_11)
CE1 (GPIO_7)
+
# CE1 (GPIO_7)
DC Power 7-9 VDC
+
 
Shell - Ground
+
=== DC Power 7-9 VDC ===
Center - Power (7-9 VDC)
+
 
 +
# Shell - Ground
 +
# Center - Power (7-9 VDC)
  
 
=== J13 - Power Select ===
 
=== J13 - Power Select ===
  
1-2 = Power GVS and voltage translators from the voltage regulator on the RasPi-GVS
+
* 1-2 = Power GVS and voltage translators from the voltage regulator on the RasPi-GVS
2-3 = Power GVS and voltage translators from the Raspberry Pi
+
* 2-3 = Power GVS and voltage translators from the Raspberry Pi
  
 
== Drivers ==
 
== Drivers ==

Revision as of 13:45, 24 January 2020

Tindie-mediums.png

RasPi-GVS-5221-xformed-640px.jpg

Features

  • Daughtercard to the Raspberry Pi (you supply the Raspberry Pi)
  • 3.3V to 5V bidirectional voltage translators on GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output) lines
  • (7) 5V GPIO lines on GVS connectors
  • (2) 5V SPI interfaces (can be used as 5 GPIO lines)
  • (1) 5V UART (serial port) interface
  • (1) 5V I2C interface (can be used as 2 GPIO lines)
  • GPIO_4 enables/disables the voltage translators
  • Resettable Fuse protection on the 5V power lines
  • 7-9V input voltage on the Power Supply connector (option) which has a regulator that can power the GVS connectors (within thermal limits of the regulator) removing any 5V load from the Raspberry Pi itself
  • Jumper to select power for GVS (allows the GVS connectors to be powered from either the on-board regulator (option) or powered from the Raspberry Pi)
  • 49x49mm card form factor

Voltage Translators

The Raspi-GVS board uses Texas Instrument TXS0108 voltage translators.

Voltage Translators Features

  • No Direction-Control Signal Needed
  • Max Data Rates
    • 60 Mbps (Push Pull)
    • 2 Mbps (Open Drain)
  • 1.2 V to 3.6 V on A Port and 1.65 V to 5.5 V on
  • B Port (VCCA ≤ VCCB)
  • No Power-Supply Sequencing Required –
    • Either VCCA or VCCB Can Be Ramped First
  • Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per JESD 78, Class II
  • ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22 (A Port)
    • 2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-B)
    • 150-V Machine Model (A115-A)
    • 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)
  • IEC 61000-4-2 ESD (B Port)
    • ±6-kV Air-Gap Discharge
    • ±8-kV Contact Discharge

Voltage Translators Architecture

Datasheet

The TXS0108E can be used in level-translation applications for interfacing devices or systems operating at different interface voltages with one another. The TXS0108E is ideal for use in applications where an open-drain driver is connected to the data I/Os. The TXS0108E can also be used in applications where a push-pull driver is connected to the data I/Os, but the TXB0104 might be a better option for such push-pull applications. The TXS0108E device is a semi-buffered auto-direction-sensing voltage translator design is optimized for translation applications (e.g. MMC Card Interfaces) that require the system to start out in a low-speed open-drain mode and then switch to a higher speed push-pull mode.

TXS0108Arch.PNG

To address these application requirements, a semi-buffered architecture design is used and is illustrated above (see Figure 1). Edge-rate accelerator circuitry (for both the high-to-low and low-to-high edges), a High-Ron n-channel pass-gate transistor (on the order of 300 Ω to 500 Ω) and pull-up resistors (to provide DC-bias and drive capabilities) are included to realize this solution. A direction-control signal (to control the direction of data flow from A to B or from B to A) is not needed. The resulting implementation supports both low-speed open-drain operation as well as high-speed push-pull operation.

When transmitting data from A to B ports, during a rising edge the One-Shot (OS3) turns on the PMOS transistor (P2) for a short-duration and this speeds up the low-to-high transition. Similarly, during a falling edge, when transmitting data from A to B, the One-Shot (OS4) turns on NMOS transistor (N2) for a short-duration and this speeds up the high-to-low transition. The B-port edge-rate accelerator consists of one-shots OS3 and OS4, Transistors P2 and N2 and serves to rapidly force the B port high or low when a corresponding transition is detected on the A port.

When transmitting data from B to A ports, during a rising edge the One-Shot (OS1) turns on the PMOS transistor (P1) for a short-duration and this speeds up the low-to-high transition. Similarly, during a falling edge, when transmitting data from B to A, the One-Shot (OS2) turns on NMOS transistor (N1) for a short-duration and this speeds up the high-to-low transition. The A-port edge-rate accelerator consists of one-shots OS1 and OS2, Transistors P1 and N1 components and form the edge-rate accelerator and serves to rapidly force the A port high or low when a corresponding transition is detected on the B port.

Power Supply

The RaspPi-GVS offers flexible power supply options. The 5V for the GVS Connnectors and translators can come either from the Raspberry Pi or from the 5V power supply on the RaspPi-GVS.

A three pin header and jumpers are used to select the voltage source(s). Installing a single jumper from pins 2 to 3 allow the Raspberry Pi to power the GVC connectors and voltage translators. Installing a jumper from 1 to 2 powers the GVS connections and voltage translators from the 5V power supply.

Connectors

P1 - Raspberry Pi GPIO Connector

Raspberry Pi Connector

RasPi-GPIOs.png

J1 - I2C bus

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. SDA=GPIO2
  4. SCL=GPIO3

J2 - UART I/F

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. Tx=GPIO14
  4. Rx=GPIO15

J3 - IO_18 GVS

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. GPIO_18

J4 - IO_17 GVS

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. GPIO_17

J5 - IO_27 GVS

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. GPIO_27

J6 - IO_23 GVS

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. GPIO_23

J7 - IO_22 GVS

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. GPIO_22

J8 - IO_24 GVS

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. GPIO_24

J9 - IO_25 GVS

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. GPIO_25

J10 - SPI0 (Serial Peripheral Interface)

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. MOSI (GPIO_10)
  4. MISO (GPIO_9)
  5. SCK (GPIO_11)
  6. CE0 (GPIO_8)

J11 - SPI1 (Serial Peripheral Interface)

  1. GND
  2. 5V
  3. MOSI (GPIO_10)
  4. MISO (GPIO_9)
  5. SCK (GPIO_11)
  6. CE1 (GPIO_7)

DC Power 7-9 VDC

  1. Shell - Ground
  2. Center - Power (7-9 VDC)

J13 - Power Select

  • 1-2 = Power GVS and voltage translators from the voltage regulator on the RasPi-GVS
  • 2-3 = Power GVS and voltage translators from the Raspberry Pi

Drivers

Assembly Sheet