Difference between revisions of "LB-6802-01"
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| − | [[file:LB-6802- | + | [[file:LB-6802-01_P1090720-720PX.jpg]] |
== Features == | == Features == | ||
| Line 65: | Line 65: | ||
PIN 8 = VPA; | PIN 8 = VPA; | ||
PIN 9 = VDA; | PIN 9 = VDA; | ||
| + | PIN 11 = D0; | ||
/* Address Decode and Chip Select outputs */ | /* Address Decode and Chip Select outputs */ | ||
| Line 70: | Line 71: | ||
PIN 13 = !IOCS; | PIN 13 = !IOCS; | ||
PIN 14 = !MEMRD; | PIN 14 = !MEMRD; | ||
| + | PIN 15 = LED; | ||
PIN 16 = !RAMCS; | PIN 16 = !RAMCS; | ||
PIN 18 = RDY; | PIN 18 = RDY; | ||
| Line 84: | Line 86: | ||
MEMRD = CPUREAD; | MEMRD = CPUREAD; | ||
| + | |||
| + | LED = CPUA15 & CPUA14 & !CPUREAD & VPB& D0 | ||
| + | # LED & !(CPUA15 & CPUA14 & !CPUREAD & VPB); | ||
</PRE> | </PRE> | ||
| Line 128: | Line 133: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| + | ; 4 FORTH | ||
; V VIEW MEMORY | ; V VIEW MEMORY | ||
; E CHANGE MEMORY | ; E CHANGE MEMORY | ||
| Line 170: | Line 176: | ||
* [https://github.com/douggilliland/Retro-Computers/tree/master/6800/fig-FORTH#readme FIG-Forth-68 Commands] | * [https://github.com/douggilliland/Retro-Computers/tree/master/6800/fig-FORTH#readme FIG-Forth-68 Commands] | ||
| − | ** Type VLIST to get list | + | ** Type '''VLIST''' to get list OG built-ins |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| − | TASK FORTH NOOP VLIST TRIAD INDEX LIST | + | TASK FORTH NOOP VLIST TRIAD INDEX LIST |
| − | SPACES WHILE ELSE IF REPEAT AGAIN END | + | ? . D. D.R .R #S # SIGN #> <# |
| − | BACK FORGET ' R/W HI LO BLOCK_READ | + | SPACES WHILE ELSE IF REPEAT AGAIN END |
| − | (LINE) BLOCK BUFFER DR1 DR0 EMPTY-BUFFERS | + | UNTIL +LOOP LOOP DO THEN ENDIF BEGIN |
| − | */ */MOD MOD / /MOD * S->D COLD ABORT | + | BACK FORGET ' R/W HI LO BLOCK_READ |
| − | INTERPRET DLITERAL LITERAL [COMPILE] CREATE | + | BLOCK_WRITE ?DISC --> LOAD MESSAGE .LINE |
| − | + | (LINE) BLOCK BUFFER DR1 DR0 EMPTY-BUFFERS | |
| − | COUNT DOES> <BUILDS ;CODE | + | UPDATE +BUF PREV USE DABS ABS M/MOD |
| − | ?PAIRS ?EXEC ?COMP ?ERROR | + | */ */MOD MOD / /MOD * S->D COLD ABORT |
| − | SPACE ROT > < = - | + | QUIT ( DEFINITIONS VOCABULARY IMMEDIATE |
| − | BASE STATE CURRENT CONTEXT | + | INTERPRET DLITERAL LITERAL [COMPILE] CREATE |
| − | WIDTH TIB R0 S0 +ORIGIN B/SCR | + | ID. ERROR (ABORT) -FIND NUMBER (NUMBER) |
| − | CONSTANT ; : C! ! C@ @ TOGGLE | + | LABD______________ PAD HOLD BLANKS ERASE |
| − | 0< 0= R R> >R LEAVE ;S RP! | + | FILL QUERY EXPECT ?STACK ." (.") |
| − | KEY EMIT ENCLOSE (FIND) DIGIT | + | -TRAILING TYPE COUNT DOES> <BUILDS ;CODE |
| + | (:CODE) DECIMAL HEX SMUDGE ] [ COMPILE | ||
| + | ?LOADING ?CSP ?PAIRS ?EXEC ?COMP ?ERROR | ||
| + | !CSP PFA NFA CFA LFA LATEST TRAVERSE | ||
| + | -DUP MAX MIN SPACE ROT > < = - | ||
| + | C, , ALLOT HERE 2+ 1+ COLUMNS HLD | ||
| + | R# CSP FLD DPL BASE STATE CURRENT CONTEXT | ||
| + | OFFSET SCR OUT IN BLK VOC-LINK DP FENCE | ||
| + | WARNING WIDTH TIB R0 S0 +ORIGIN B/SCR | ||
| + | B/BUF LIMIT FIRST BL 3 2 1 0 USER | ||
| + | VARIABLE CONSTANT ; : C! ! C@ @ TOGGLE | ||
| + | +! DUP SWAP DROP OVER DMINUS MINUS | ||
| + | D+ + 0< 0= R R> >R LEAVE ;S RP! | ||
| + | SP! SP@ XOR OR AND U/ U* CMOVE CR | ||
| + | ?TERMINAL KEY EMIT ENCLOSE (FIND) DIGIT | ||
| + | I (DO) (+LOOP) (LOOP) 0BRANCH BRANCH | ||
| + | EXECUTE LIT OK | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| Line 193: | Line 215: | ||
* Combines SMITHBUG and FIGFORTH in ROM | * Combines SMITHBUG and FIGFORTH in ROM | ||
| − | ** [https:// | + | ** [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/douggilliland/Retro-Computers/master/6800/LB-6802/SMITHBUG_FORTH/SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-FC.hex Combined Source code] |
| − | |||
** SMITHBUG in ROM from 0xC000-0xCFFF | ** SMITHBUG in ROM from 0xC000-0xCFFF | ||
** FIGFORTH in ROM from 0xD000-0xEFFF | ** FIGFORTH in ROM from 0xD000-0xEFFF | ||
| Line 201: | Line 222: | ||
** The comments in the file indicated it could be run from ROM but the stack pointed to ORIG which is in ROM | ** The comments in the file indicated it could be run from ROM but the stack pointed to ORIG which is in ROM | ||
** Fixed addresses of stack and I/O pointer to get it to work from ROM | ** Fixed addresses of stack and I/O pointer to get it to work from ROM | ||
| + | ** Type '''VLIST''' to get list OG built-ins | ||
* [https://github.com/land-boards/lb-boards/tree/master/RetroCPUs/SIMPLE-6802/SOFTWARE/SMITHBUG_FORTH SMITHBUG and FIGFORTH in ROM GitHub] | * [https://github.com/land-boards/lb-boards/tree/master/RetroCPUs/SIMPLE-6802/SOFTWARE/SMITHBUG_FORTH SMITHBUG and FIGFORTH in ROM GitHub] | ||
* Assemble | * Assemble | ||
| Line 225: | Line 247: | ||
* Type J D000 to run Fig-Forth '''or''' | * Type J D000 to run Fig-Forth '''or''' | ||
* Type 4 to run Forth | * Type 4 to run Forth | ||
| + | ** Type '''VLIST''' to get list OG built-ins | ||
=== TinyBASIC === | === TinyBASIC === | ||
| Line 232: | Line 255: | ||
** [https://github.com/douggilliland/Retro-Computers/blob/master/6800/TinyBASIC/Pittman-TinyBASIC/TINY%20BASIC%20User%20Manual.pdf TINY BASIC User Manual PDF] | ** [https://github.com/douggilliland/Retro-Computers/blob/master/6800/TinyBASIC/Pittman-TinyBASIC/TINY%20BASIC%20User%20Manual.pdf TINY BASIC User Manual PDF] | ||
* Load using & | * Load using & | ||
| − | ** Character/line delays 1 mSec | + | ** Character/line delays 1 mSec (TeraTerm) |
* Send [https://github.com/land-boards/lb-boards/blob/master/RetroCPUs/SIMPLE-6802/SOFTWARE/TinyBASIC/TB_6800.s TB_6800.s file] | * Send [https://github.com/land-boards/lb-boards/blob/master/RetroCPUs/SIMPLE-6802/SOFTWARE/TinyBASIC/TB_6800.s TB_6800.s file] | ||
* Run using J 0100 | * Run using J 0100 | ||
| Line 241: | Line 264: | ||
== Checkout == | == Checkout == | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Rev 2 Updates === | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Add "STATUS" LED | ||
| + | * Add bulk cap, C6 | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[FILE:LB-6802-01_FRONT_REV2(BLK).png]] | ||
=== Rev 1 === | === Rev 1 === | ||
| Line 247: | Line 277: | ||
** Change C2 capacitor to 100 uF | ** Change C2 capacitor to 100 uF | ||
* [[LB-BKOUT-01#NOP_Tester|NOP Tester]] worked | * [[LB-BKOUT-01#NOP_Tester|NOP Tester]] worked | ||
| − | * Card works | + | * Card works |
| + | ** Runs SmithBug | ||
| + | ** Runs TinyBASIC | ||
| + | * Add LED | ||
| + | ** Add wire U1-33 to U2-11 (CPUD0) | ||
| + | ** Add LED U2-15 1.8K plus resistor to GND | ||
| + | ** Test LED | ||
| + | *** In SmithBug | ||
| + | *** E F000 01 | ||
| + | *** E F000 00 | ||
| + | *** LED will go ON/OFF | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[FILE:LB-6802-01_P1090722-720PX.jpg]] | ||
== Assembly Sheet == | == Assembly Sheet == | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Rev 2 === | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [http://land-boards.com/LB-6802-01/LB-6802-01_Rev2_ibom.html Interactive BOM] | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Rev 1 === | ||
* [http://land-boards.com/LB-6802-01/LB-6802-01_Rev1_ibom.html Interactive BOM] | * [http://land-boards.com/LB-6802-01/LB-6802-01_Rev1_ibom.html Interactive BOM] | ||
Revision as of 17:53, 17 September 2024
Features
- 68B02 CPU
- 2 MHz clock
- MC6802 is fully compatible with MC6800 but without messy two-phase clocking
Memory Map
- 0x0000-0x7FFF 32KB SRAM
- 0x8000-0xBFFF Serial (68B50 ACIA)
- 0xC000-0xFFFF 16KB EPROM
Design
CPU
MC6800 Block Diagram
Bus Timing
Power Supervisor/Reset
PLD
- ATF16V8B part
- TL866ii Plus Programmer
PLD Listing
Name LB-6802-01_PLD; Partno ATF16V8B; Date 09/11/24; Revision 01; Designer DOUG G; Company LAND BOARDS LLC; Assembly LB680201_U2; Location Rustbelt, US; Device G16V8; /* */ /* Control inputs */ PIN 1 = CLK; PIN 2 = CPUA12; PIN 3 = CPUA13; PIN 4 = CPUA14; PIN 5 = CPUA15; PIN 6 = CPUREAD; PIN 7 = VPB; /* Added as wire on Rev 1 PCB */ PIN 8 = VPA; PIN 9 = VDA; PIN 11 = D0; /* Address Decode and Chip Select outputs */ PIN 12 = !ROMCS; PIN 13 = !IOCS; PIN 14 = !MEMRD; PIN 15 = LED; PIN 16 = !RAMCS; PIN 18 = RDY; ROMCS = CPUA15 & CPUA14 & CPUREAD; RAMCS = !CPUA15 & CPUREAD /* 0x0000-0x7FFF 32KB SRAM */ # !CPUA15 & !CPUREAD & VPB; IOCS = CPUA15 & !CPUA14 & !CPUA13 & CPUREAD /* 0x8000-0x9FFF Serial (ACIA) */ # CPUA15 & !CPUA14 & !CPUA13 & !CPUREAD & VPB; RDY = VPB; MEMRD = CPUREAD; LED = CPUA15 & CPUA14 & !CPUREAD & VPB& D0 # LED & !(CPUA15 & CPUA14 & !CPUREAD & VPB);
Backplane Connector
Software
- Simple-6802 Software - code compatible
- How to Program and Interface the 6800 By Andrew C. Staugaard, Jr. 1980
- 6800 instruction set
Builds
- SMITHBUG is a debugger similar to MIKBUG
- Examine/Edit memory
- Disassembly code
- Download S record (V2)
- Run code
- FIG-Forth - Forth language
- Combined SMITHBUG and FIG-Forth build
Building Code
- Uses a68 assembler
- Command line makes S-Record output
- Use srec_cat to shift 4K from EPROM absolute address 0x0000-0x0FFF to 0xF000-0xFFFF as HEX file
- Or shift in the EPROM programmer
SmithBUG Builds for LB-6802-01 CPU Card
- Pre-built software
4KB Build
A68 SMITHBUG_SIMPLE-6802_F000.ASM -l SMITHBUG_SIMPLE-6802_F000.LST -s SMITHBUG_SIMPLE-6802_F000.S srec_cat SMITHBUG_SIMPLE-6802_F000.s -offset - -minimum-addr SMITHBUG_SIMPLE-6802_F000.s -o smithbug_F000.hex -Intel
SmithBUG Commands
; 4 FORTH ; V VIEW MEMORY ; E CHANGE MEMORY ; I FILL MEMORY ; M MOVE MEMORY ; D DISASSEMBLE CODE ; G GO TO PROGRAM ; R PRINT ; @ ASCII CONVERSION ; H PRINTER ON ; J JUMP TO TARGET PROGRAM ; F FIND ; Q HARDWARE LOCATION ; T TRACE PROGRAM ; 1 BREAKPOINT ONE ; 2 BREAKPOINT TWO ; K CONTINUE AFTER BREAK ; & S1 LOAD PROGRAM ; * HARDWARE LOCATION (TBA) ; O ECHO ON ; N ECHO OFF
FIGFORTH in RAM
- Corsham Tech FIG-Forth 68 page
- FIGFORTH GitHub
- Enter command to srecord loader
&
- Using TermTerm, File, Send File
- Send fig-FORTH_6800.s19
- Type S9 to exit srecord loader
- Type J 1000 to jump to address 0x1000
- Responds with
Forth-68 1 1 + . 2 OK
- FIG-Forth-68 Commands
- Type VLIST to get list OG built-ins
TASK FORTH NOOP VLIST TRIAD INDEX LIST ? . D. D.R .R #S # SIGN #> <# SPACES WHILE ELSE IF REPEAT AGAIN END UNTIL +LOOP LOOP DO THEN ENDIF BEGIN BACK FORGET ' R/W HI LO BLOCK_READ BLOCK_WRITE ?DISC --> LOAD MESSAGE .LINE (LINE) BLOCK BUFFER DR1 DR0 EMPTY-BUFFERS UPDATE +BUF PREV USE DABS ABS M/MOD */ */MOD MOD / /MOD * S->D COLD ABORT QUIT ( DEFINITIONS VOCABULARY IMMEDIATE INTERPRET DLITERAL LITERAL [COMPILE] CREATE ID. ERROR (ABORT) -FIND NUMBER (NUMBER) LABD______________ PAD HOLD BLANKS ERASE FILL QUERY EXPECT ?STACK ." (.") -TRAILING TYPE COUNT DOES> <BUILDS ;CODE (:CODE) DECIMAL HEX SMUDGE ] [ COMPILE ?LOADING ?CSP ?PAIRS ?EXEC ?COMP ?ERROR !CSP PFA NFA CFA LFA LATEST TRAVERSE -DUP MAX MIN SPACE ROT > < = - C, , ALLOT HERE 2+ 1+ COLUMNS HLD R# CSP FLD DPL BASE STATE CURRENT CONTEXT OFFSET SCR OUT IN BLK VOC-LINK DP FENCE WARNING WIDTH TIB R0 S0 +ORIGIN B/SCR B/BUF LIMIT FIRST BL 3 2 1 0 USER VARIABLE CONSTANT ; : C! ! C@ @ TOGGLE +! DUP SWAP DROP OVER DMINUS MINUS D+ + 0< 0= R R> >R LEAVE ;S RP! SP! SP@ XOR OR AND U/ U* CMOVE CR ?TERMINAL KEY EMIT ENCLOSE (FIND) DIGIT I (DO) (+LOOP) (LOOP) 0BRANCH BRANCH EXECUTE LIT OK
SMITHBUG and FIGFORTH in ROM
- Combines SMITHBUG and FIGFORTH in ROM
- Combined Source code
- SMITHBUG in ROM from 0xC000-0xCFFF
- FIGFORTH in ROM from 0xD000-0xEFFF
- Vectors are at top of ROM from 0xFFF8-0xFFFF
- Fixes in FIG-Forth to get it to run from ROM
- The comments in the file indicated it could be run from ROM but the stack pointed to ORIG which is in ROM
- Fixed addresses of stack and I/O pointer to get it to work from ROM
- Type VLIST to get list OG built-ins
- SMITHBUG and FIGFORTH in ROM GitHub
- Assemble
A68 SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-6802_C000.ASM -l SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-6802_C000.LST -s SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-6802_C000.S 6800/6801 Cross-Assembler (Portable) Ver 3.5! Copyright (c) 1985 William C. Colley, III fixes for LCC/Windows and improvement by HRJ Aug 26 2019 A68 source_file | -l list_file | | -o/-s object_file | No Errors
- Edit out RAM at top
- Make hex file
srec_cat SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-6802_C000.s -offset - -minimum-addr SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-6802_C000.s -o SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-FC.hex -Intel srec_cat: SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-6802_C000.s: 1: warning: no header record srec_cat: SMITHBUG_FORTH_SIMPLE-6802_C000.s: 1: warning: no header record
- Boots to SMITHBUG
- Type J D000 to run Fig-Forth or
- Type 4 to run Forth
- Type VLIST to get list OG built-ins
TinyBASIC
- TinyBASIC GitHub
- TINY BASIC User Manual
- Load using &
- Character/line delays 1 mSec (TeraTerm)
- Send TB_6800.s file
- Run using J 0100
Mechanicals
Checkout
Rev 2 Updates
- Add "STATUS" LED
- Add bulk cap, C6
.png)
Rev 1
- Power supply noise trips voltage monitor
- Change C2 capacitor to 100 uF
- NOP Tester worked
- Card works
- Runs SmithBug
- Runs TinyBASIC
- Add LED
- Add wire U1-33 to U2-11 (CPUD0)
- Add LED U2-15 1.8K plus resistor to GND
- Test LED
- In SmithBug
- E F000 01
- E F000 00
- LED will go ON/OFF
